Volume 2 - Issue 1, January - February 2026

Public buildings in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria, experience persistent challenges related to the durability and aesthetic performance of interior and exterior wall finishes. Architectural painting remains the dominant finishing method due to its low initial cost and ease of application; however, its vulnerability to humidity, environmental exposure, and surface wear necessitates frequent renewal. These repeated repainting cycles generate ongoing financial burdens and operational disruptions for public institutions. Globally, ceramic and porcelain tile finishes are recognized for their durability and resistance to moisture, yet their suitability and long-term economic viability within Nigeria’s public-sector building context remain insufficiently explored. This study presents an interdisciplinary assessment of ceramic and porcelain finishes as alternatives to conventional paint systems, incorporating life-cycle cost analysis, material performance characteristics, maintenance requirements, and sustainability considerations. Drawing on empirical cost data from Nigerian construction markets, life-cycle assessment studies, and building maintenance literature, the findings indicate that high-quality ceramic and porcelain finishes can surpass recurrent painting in long-term cost efficiency and durability, particularly within humid tropical environments such as Akwa Ibom State.

Udohaya, Emedung,"Evaluating Ceramic and Porcelain Finishes as Cost-Effective Alternatives to Recurrent Painting in Public Buildings in Akwa Ibom State" International Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Research and Educational Development, V2(1): Page(1383-1386) Jan-Feb 2026. ISSN: 3107-6513. www.ijamred.com. Published by Scientific and Academic Research Publishing.